SOP for Building Maintenance.

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SOP for Building Maintenance.

                   Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)

1. Purpose

To define the process for performing routine and preventive building maintenance to ensure a safe, functional, and presentable environment.

2. Scope

This SOP applies to all maintenance personnel and contractors involved in the upkeep of [Organization/Facility Name]’s buildings, including structural, mechanical, electrical, and general areas.

3. Responsibilities

  • Maintenance Supervisor: Oversee maintenance activities, allocate tasks, and verify completion.

  • Maintenance Technicians: Perform repairs, inspections, and preventive maintenance tasks.

  • Facility Manager: Approve maintenance schedules, budgets, and major repair work.

  • External Contractors: Handle specialized maintenance (e.g., HVAC servicing, electrical compliance checks).

4. Procedure

4.1 Preventive Maintenance

  • Prepare a maintenance schedule based on manufacturer recommendations and building usage.

  • Perform regular inspections of:

    • HVAC systems

    • Plumbing and drainage

    • Electrical systems

    • Roofing, walls, and foundation

    • Fire safety equipment

    • Elevators and escalators

  • Record findings and immediate actions taken.

4.2 Routine Maintenance

  • Daily/weekly cleaning and minor repairs (e.g., changing light bulbs, fixing door hinges).

  • Landscaping and grounds maintenance.

  • Pest control management.

4.3 Emergency Maintenance

  • Set up an emergency call-out protocol (24/7 availability for critical repairs).

  • Immediate response to urgent issues like:

    • Water leaks

    • Power outages

    • Fire alarms/malfunctions

  • Document all emergency interventions and corrective actions.

4.4 Work Order Management

  • Use a work order system (manual or digital) to track:

    • Issue reported

    • Assigned technician

    • Resolution status

    • Materials used

4.5 Contractor Management

  • Vet and approve third-party service providers.

  • Ensure compliance with safety standards and regulations.

  • Verify completion of outsourced tasks before payment.

5. Safety and Compliance

  • Adhere to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) regulations.

  • Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).

  • Ensure proper signage during maintenance work (e.g., “Wet Floor”, “Work in Progress”).

6. Documentation

  • Maintenance logs

  • Inspection reports

  • Work orders

  • Contractor service reports

  • Compliance certificates

7. Tools and Equipment

  • Maintain an inventory of maintenance tools.

  • Schedule regular servicing of tools and equipment.

  • Report and replace damaged tools immediately.

8. Review and Continuous Improvement

  • Review the maintenance performance quarterly.

  • Identify recurring issues and update maintenance schedules.

  • Conduct refresher training for maintenance staff annually.

9. References

  • Local building codes and regulations

  • Occupational Safety and Health Standards

  • Manufacturer maintenance manuals

10. Annexures

  • Preventive Maintenance Schedule Template

  • Work Order Form Template

  • Building Inspection Checklist.

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