Interview Questions for Freshers in Environmental Health and Safety (EHS)

Q1. What is the role of the Environmental Health and Safety (EHS) department?
A: The EHS department ensures workplace safety, compliance with environmental laws, and the well-being of employees by managing risks and implementing safety measures.

Q2. Can you define the term ‘Occupational Health and Safety’?
A: Occupational Health and Safety involves policies, practices, and measures designed to protect the health, safety, and welfare of employees in the workplace.

Q3. Name a few important EHS regulations or standards you know about.
A: OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) regulations, ISO 14001 (Environmental Management), and ISO 45001 (Occupational Health and Safety Management).

Q4. Why is ISO 14001 important for an organization?
A: ISO 14001 provides a framework for managing environmental responsibilities, ensuring sustainable practices, and improving environmental performance.

Q5. What steps would you take to identify workplace hazards?
A: Conduct risk assessments, inspect the workplace, review incident reports, and consult employees for potential safety concerns.

Q6. What are PPEs, and why are they essential?
A: Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) includes safety gear like helmets, gloves, masks, and goggles. They minimize exposure to workplace hazards and reduce injury risks.

Q7. How would you prepare a workplace for emergencies like fires or chemical spills?
A: Develop emergency response plans, conduct regular drills, install safety equipment (e.g., fire extinguishers), and ensure all employees are trained.

Q8. What is your understanding of sustainability in the workplace?
A: Sustainability in the workplace means adopting practices that reduce environmental impact, like waste reduction, energy conservation, and recycling.

Q9. Describe a time when you took steps to ensure safety in a practical setting, like during your academic project.
A: During my project, I ensured proper disposal of chemicals, used PPE consistently, and followed lab safety protocols to prevent accidents.

Q10. How would you encourage employees to follow safety guidelines?
A: By organizing training sessions, using visual aids like posters, leading by example, and recognizing employees who comply with safety rules.