Checklist for Internal Audit or Self Inspection Defects and Regulatory Compliance

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Checklist for Internal Audit or Self Inspection Defects and Regulatory Compliance

Internal Audit / Self-Inspection Checklist

(Defects & Regulatory Compliance Focus)


1. Documentation & Records

  • Are SOPs, policies, and work instructions up-to-date, approved, and controlled?

  • Is there evidence of uncontrolled or obsolete documents in use?

  • Are logbooks, batch records, and test records filled in contemporaneously and error-free?

  • Are corrections made according to GDP practices (no overwriting, signed & dated)?

  • Are audit trails reviewed regularly (for computerized systems)?


2. Deviations, OOS, and CAPA

  • Are all deviations/OOS/OOT properly documented, investigated, and closed on time?

  • Are root cause investigations scientifically sound (not superficial)?

  • Is there evidence of repeat deviations without effective CAPA?

  • Are CAPAs tracked and verified for effectiveness?

  • Are regulatory timelines for reporting (if applicable) followed?


3. Training & Personnel

  • Are personnel qualified and trained for their roles?

  • Are training records complete, current, and periodically evaluated?

  • Is there evidence of gaps in GMP knowledge during interviews?

  • Are hygiene practices (gowning, handwashing) followed correctly?


4. Equipment & Instruments

  • Are equipment calibrated, qualified, and maintained per schedule?

  • Are defective or “out of service” equipment clearly labeled?

  • Are cleaning and maintenance logs properly recorded?

  • Are balances, HPLC, GC, etc. subject to routine performance checks?


5. Facilities & Environment

  • Are premises clean, orderly, and free of defects (leaks, cracks, rust, dust)?

  • Are classified areas monitored for temperature, humidity, pressure differentials, particle counts?

  • Is there evidence of pest control in place?

  • Are utilities (HVAC, water system, compressed air) validated and monitored?


6. Production & Packaging

  • Are line clearance procedures followed and documented?

  • Is there evidence of mix-ups, mislabeling, or poor reconciliation?

  • Are in-process controls and yields within acceptable limits?

  • Is data recorded contemporaneously during manufacturing and packaging?


7. Quality Control (QC)

  • Are laboratory practices compliant with GLP & ALCOA+ principles?

  • Are reference standards, reagents, and solutions properly stored and labeled?

  • Are sample handling, labeling, and storage practices compliant?

  • Are test results, chromatograms, and spectra reviewed properly (including raw data)?

  • Is there evidence of data manipulation, falsification, or backdating?


8. Supplier & Materials Management

  • Are suppliers/vendor qualifications documented and current?

  • Are starting materials and packaging materials quarantined, tested, and released properly?

  • Is there traceability of materials from receipt to use?

  • Are rejected materials handled according to SOPs?


9. Regulatory Compliance

  • Are annual product quality reviews (APQR/APR) conducted and documented?

  • Are regulatory commitments (variations, renewals, responses to agencies) up to date?

  • Is there compliance with local & international GMP guidelines (FDA, EMA, WHO, PIC/S)?

  • Are recent inspection findings and internal audits addressed effectively?


10. Data Integrity

  • Are systems compliant with 21 CFR Part 11 / Annex 11 (for electronic data)?

  • Is there any evidence of uncontrolled user access?

  • Are audit trails periodically reviewed and documented?

  • Are raw data securely stored and retrievable?


Purpose of Checklist: To identify defects, gaps, or non-compliances before regulatory inspections and to ensure a state of control across all GMP systems.

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