Checklist for Internal Audit or Self Inspection Defects and Regulatory Compliance

Internal Audit / Self-Inspection Checklist
(Defects & Regulatory Compliance Focus)
1. Documentation & Records
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Are SOPs, policies, and work instructions up-to-date, approved, and controlled?
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Is there evidence of uncontrolled or obsolete documents in use?
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Are logbooks, batch records, and test records filled in contemporaneously and error-free?
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Are corrections made according to GDP practices (no overwriting, signed & dated)?
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Are audit trails reviewed regularly (for computerized systems)?
2. Deviations, OOS, and CAPA
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Are all deviations/OOS/OOT properly documented, investigated, and closed on time?
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Are root cause investigations scientifically sound (not superficial)?
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Is there evidence of repeat deviations without effective CAPA?
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Are CAPAs tracked and verified for effectiveness?
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Are regulatory timelines for reporting (if applicable) followed?
3. Training & Personnel
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Are personnel qualified and trained for their roles?
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Are training records complete, current, and periodically evaluated?
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Is there evidence of gaps in GMP knowledge during interviews?
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Are hygiene practices (gowning, handwashing) followed correctly?
4. Equipment & Instruments
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Are equipment calibrated, qualified, and maintained per schedule?
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Are defective or “out of service” equipment clearly labeled?
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Are cleaning and maintenance logs properly recorded?
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Are balances, HPLC, GC, etc. subject to routine performance checks?
5. Facilities & Environment
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Are premises clean, orderly, and free of defects (leaks, cracks, rust, dust)?
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Are classified areas monitored for temperature, humidity, pressure differentials, particle counts?
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Is there evidence of pest control in place?
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Are utilities (HVAC, water system, compressed air) validated and monitored?
6. Production & Packaging
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Are line clearance procedures followed and documented?
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Is there evidence of mix-ups, mislabeling, or poor reconciliation?
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Are in-process controls and yields within acceptable limits?
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Is data recorded contemporaneously during manufacturing and packaging?
7. Quality Control (QC)
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Are laboratory practices compliant with GLP & ALCOA+ principles?
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Are reference standards, reagents, and solutions properly stored and labeled?
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Are sample handling, labeling, and storage practices compliant?
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Are test results, chromatograms, and spectra reviewed properly (including raw data)?
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Is there evidence of data manipulation, falsification, or backdating?
8. Supplier & Materials Management
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Are suppliers/vendor qualifications documented and current?
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Are starting materials and packaging materials quarantined, tested, and released properly?
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Is there traceability of materials from receipt to use?
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Are rejected materials handled according to SOPs?
9. Regulatory Compliance
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Are annual product quality reviews (APQR/APR) conducted and documented?
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Are regulatory commitments (variations, renewals, responses to agencies) up to date?
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Is there compliance with local & international GMP guidelines (FDA, EMA, WHO, PIC/S)?
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Are recent inspection findings and internal audits addressed effectively?
10. Data Integrity
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Are systems compliant with 21 CFR Part 11 / Annex 11 (for electronic data)?
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Is there any evidence of uncontrolled user access?
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Are audit trails periodically reviewed and documented?
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Are raw data securely stored and retrievable?
✅ Purpose of Checklist: To identify defects, gaps, or non-compliances before regulatory inspections and to ensure a state of control across all GMP systems.
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